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South African women call purple protest over gender violence

South African women are staging a nationwide purple protest today, demanding that gender-based violence be declared a national disaster in response to the country’s pervasive crisis of violence against women.

In a powerful display of dissent, South African women are leading a nationwide shutdown today to protest the escalating gender-based violence that has plagued the country. The movement, which originated from a viral social media campaign, calls for women to abstain from work and school, effectively withdrawing from the economy for one day. This action is part of a broader effort to pressure the government into recognizing GBV as a national disaster, a status that activists argue is necessary to mobilize adequate resources and attention. The protest symbolizes a collective stand against the normalization of violence and aims to honor the countless victims who have lost their lives.

The protest, organized under the banner of the G20 Women’s Shutdown by the group Women for Change, includes symbolic acts such as ‘lie downs’ at noon local time in 15 locations across South Africa, from Johannesburg to Cape Town and Durban. Participants are encouraged to wear black as a sign of mourning and resistance, while the color purple, associated with GBV awareness, dominates social media profiles in a show of solidarity. International support has emerged from countries like Eswatini, Kenya, and Namibia, where allies are joining the protests, highlighting the regional dimension of the issue. This coordinated effort underscores the widespread demand for urgent action beyond South Africa’s borders.

South Africa’s gender-based violence statistics are staggering, with UN Women reporting that the rate at which women are killed is five times higher than the global average. Official crime data from the first quarter of this year shows 137 women murdered and more than 1,000 raped, painting a grim picture of the daily dangers faced by women. These figures underscore why activists are pushing for urgent government intervention, arguing that current measures have failed to curb the violence. The high incidence of attacks has created a climate of fear, where many women reconsider everyday activities like jogging or walking alone.

The campaign has gained traction through an online petition that has amassed over one million signatures, calling for a tougher stance against GBV. Celebrities, including Grammy-award winner Tyla, have rallied behind the cause by changing their social media avatars to purple, sparking what is now known as the ‘purple movement.’ This digital activism has translated into real-world action, with many women taking leave from work to participate in the protests, despite some facing employer backlash. The grassroots nature of the movement demonstrates how social media can amplify voices and mobilize communities for social change.

However, the government’s response has been met with skepticism. The National Disaster Management Centre rejected the call to declare GBV a national disaster, stating it does not meet legal criteria, while President Cyril Ramaphosa reiterated that GBV was declared a national crisis in 2019. Activists like Women for Change spokesperson Cameron Kasambala lament the lack of implementation and transparency, noting that beautiful legislation exists but is not enforced, allowing violence to become ingrained in social norms. They argue that without concrete steps, declarations alone are insufficient to protect women.

Personal stories reveal the human cost of this crisis. For instance, Prudence, who was raped in 2022, shared how her case was dropped after her rape kit was lost, illustrating systemic failures in the justice system. In response, some women have turned to self-defense groups like Girls on Fire, where founder Lynette Oxeley teaches firearm use as a last resort, aiming to empower women to fight back rather than remain silent. These initiatives reflect a growing desperation among women who feel abandoned by state institutions and are taking matters into their own hands to ensure their safety.

Looking ahead, the protest seeks to catalyze meaningful change by forcing the government to address GBV with the seriousness it warrants. Activists hope that today’s shutdown will not only honor the victims but also spur action that reduces violence and shifts cultural attitudes. The outcome of this movement could set a precedent for how South Africa and similar nations tackle gender-based violence in the future, emphasizing that ending this scourge requires both policy reforms and a societal commitment to valuing women’s lives and dignity.

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