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Fishnets and fortifications: Troops on Ukraine’s southern front dig in as peace talk hopes fade

Ukrainian forces are reinforcing defensive positions in the southern Zaporizhzhia region as diplomatic efforts to end the war stall, with troops facing intense drone warfare and civilian communities enduring daily threats. The situation highlights the grim reality on the ground despite high-level peace talks involving international leaders.

Ukrainian soldiers, particularly from the 65th Separate Mechanized Brigade, are digging extensive trench networks and underground fortifications to withstand potential Russian advances. These preparations include anti-drone nets made from fishing nets to protect logistics routes, reflecting the shift to drone-dominated combat. The troops, including veterans like 53-year-old infantryman Viktor, express determination to defend their positions despite dwindling hopes for a near-term resolution.

The conflict is centered in the Zaporizhzhia oblast in southeastern Ukraine, with heavy fighting near the town of Orikhiv, just miles from the front lines. Recent military actions include coordinated drone strikes by Ukrainian brigades on Russian supply lines, such as a fuel train attack that caused significant damage. These operations aim to disrupt Russian preparations for escalation, which intelligence suggests is underway with troop mobilizations from the Kursk region.

The timing coincides with fading prospects for peace talks following meetings between U.S. President Donald Trump, Russian President Vladimir Putin, and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky. Russian officials have dismissed bilateral talks with Zelensky, and Trump’s recent statements have shifted to acknowledging the challenges of winning without attacking Russian territory, contrary to earlier blame on Ukraine for the war’s prolongation.

The war’s impact is severe on both military and civilian populations. Soldiers face high casualty rates, with instances like a recent mission where one was killed and several wounded due to drone and mortar attacks. In Orikhiv, only about 800 residents remain from a pre-war population of 14,000, mostly elderly individuals who risk their lives for basic needs like collecting pensions amid constant drone threats.

The technological aspect of the conflict is evolving, with soldiers highlighting the need for more advanced equipment, such as long-range weapons and electronic warfare systems, to counter the expanding ‘kill zone’ now up to 30 kilometers. This underscores the inadequacy of current resources despite efforts like Starlink internet and makeshift comforts in trenches.

Looking ahead, the outlook is bleak with no immediate end to hostilities. Troops anticipate continued Russian offensives and emphasize their resolve to hold ground, supported by civilian presence that motivates their defense. The international community’s diplomatic efforts remain uncertain, leaving Ukraine to rely on its fortifications and resilience in the face of prolonged conflict.

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