Harvard University’s new academic year began on September 2, 2025, with students returning to campus amid ongoing tensions with the White House, including threats to federal funding and international student enrollments, creating a climate of uncertainty and anxiety. The situation stems from disputes over antisemitism and diversity policies, with legal battles ongoing and potential settlements under discussion.
Harvard Yard buzzed with orientation activities as new and returning students arrived, but the cheerful atmosphere was overshadowed by concerns over the Trump administration’s actions. Earlier this year, the White House cut off billions in federal research grants and attempted to revoke Harvard’s ability to enroll international students, citing issues such as pro-Palestinian protests and diversity practices.
International students, who comprise over a quarter of the student body, are particularly affected, with many expressing fear and self-censorship. A court order currently blocks the administration’s move to restrict enrollments, but students remain anxious about their visa statuses and potential deportation. Some have opted to study abroad or avoid leaving the U.S. to ensure they can return.
American students also feel the impact, worrying about their international peers and the broader implications for academic freedom. The uncertainty has led to a palpable tension on campus, with students discussing their concerns privately to avoid drawing attention.
The economic effects extend beyond campus to Cambridge, where local businesses rely heavily on student traffic. Restaurants and shops in Harvard Square experience rushes during move-in, but owners are concerned about the potential loss of international students. Harvard has not released final enrollment numbers due to extended deadlines.
Research funding freezes have disrupted academic work, with scholars losing positions and struggling to find new opportunities. For example, Henri Garrison-Desany, a former post-doctoral researcher, now works as a yoga instructor after his grant was cut, highlighting the personal toll on individuals.
The Trump administration has demanded policy changes and financial penalties, with Harvard refusing to comply to protect its independence. Similar disputes with other universities have led to settlements, but Harvard’s leadership is cautious about agreements that could undermine academic freedom.
As the school year progresses, the outcome of legal cases and negotiations will shape Harvard’s future, reflecting broader national debates over government influence in higher education. Students and faculty hope for a resolution that restores stability without sacrificing core values.